Digitally Mediated Composing and You: A Beginner's Guide to Understanding Rhetoric and Writing in an Interconnected World

Edition: 2

Copyright: 2024

Pages: 298

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Digitally Mediated Composing and You: A Beginner’s Guide to Understanding Rhetoric and Writing in an Interconnected World is centered on the idea that contemporary writing is always already embedded in digital contexts and mediated through digital technologies and that this writing is always already embedded in public, civic, and social contexts. Students are writing more than ever before thanks to their digital technologies: remixing ideas, creating knowledge, and utilizing ever-evolving tools to invent and circulate meaning. Scholars of composition and first-year writing know that these sites of invention are synergistic to collaborative knowledge making in the classroom, however, with most textbooks focusing on traditional methods and approaches, dynamic processes like remix and civic engagement are missing from first-year composition textbooks. Prompted by these limitations, this textbook engages with the realities of student composing, centering upon the writing that students are already doing, re-positioning a critical eye to challenge students to consider the important rhetorical work they’re completing.  

This textbook takes the position that students are already taking part in valuable and dynamic conversations both within the class and beyond, and the goal of this textbook is to help students understand and create writing that does work in the world—so while writing for academe is an important part of our text, we consider the composing that students will encounter in the classroom and beyond. To support students and their instructors, each chapter includes sample assignments and in-class activities to help extend the theories and concepts of this textbook into classroom conversations and student work. 

Some sample chapters in this textbook include: Entering the Conversation, which explores power, ideologies, discourse communities and code switching as features of conversations students will encounter in the world; Multimodality and Remix, chapters which explore writing in and through multiple modes and helping students to make strategic choices for their writing; Information Literacies in the Era of Fake News, which helps students to develop a contemporary information literacy, and Engaged Citizenship: Joining the Conversation, which makes connections between writing, citizenship, and making change in the world. The book also has chapters on Rhetoric; Listening, Reading, and Writing Rhetorically; Kairos, Community Sponsored Literacies, Space and Place, and Understanding the Materiality of Writing. 

Preface to the Second Edition by Stephanie Hedge '

Introduction by Stephanie Hedge 
What Is This Book? 
Why Read This Book? 
How Does This Book Act as “Guide”? 
What Am I Going to Learn? 
What Do I Do When I’m Done With This Book? 

Interlude I on Belonging: A Guide to Finding Yourself in the Writing Classroom by Molly Ryan 

Chapter 1—Understanding the Materiality of Writing by Stephanie Hedge and Courtney Cox 
Student Profile: Basira 
Writing With Your Whole Body 
Materiality and Mediation 
Writing Practice 
Understanding Your Writing Practices Through Research and Analysis
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Barriers and Supports Assignment 

Chapter 2—Understanding the Conversation(s) by Courtney Cox, Stephanie Hedge, and Yannel Celestrin 
Student Profile: Jordan 
Writing and Power
Situated Writing 
Discourse Communities 
Code-Switching (by Yannel Celestrin) 
Student Profile: Ximena 
What Is Code-Switching? 
Academic Writing and Code Meshing 
Why Do We Code Switch and Code Mesh? 
Understanding the Conversation(s) 
Understanding the Conversation(s) in the Classroom 
Understanding the Conversation(s) in Academe
Understanding the Conversation(s) in the University 
Understanding the Conversation(s) in the World 
Entering the Conversation 
Conclusion
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Writing in the Disciplines Assignment 

Interlude II on Engagement: Fostering Connection in Your Writing by Rita Kondrath 

Chapter 3—What Is Rhetoric by Sarah Collins 
Student Profile: Junjie 
What Is Rhetoric? 
Why Study Rhetoric?
Rhetoric and College Writing 
When Is Rhetoric? 
The Rhetorical Situation 
Topic 
Purpose 
Author 
Audience 
Genre 
Context 
Where Is Rhetoric? 
Who Is Rhetoric? 
Rhetoric Is Social 
Rhetoric Is Power 
Rhetoric Is Change 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Practicing Rhetoric 

Chapter 4—Rhetorical Listening and the Importance of Paying Attention by Courtney Cox 
Student Profile: Adaora 
Rhetorical Listening 
Silence as More Than Passive Pause 
Rhetorical Listening Practices 
Rhetorical Listening and Your Own Process 
Citation as Rhetorical Listening Praxis 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Rhetorical Listening Annotated Bibliography 

Chapter 5—Reading Rhetorically by Jennifer Whalen and Scott Fenton 
Student Profile: Ollie 
Reader Response Theory 
Reading Rhetorically 
Reading as a Process 
Prereading 
Annotation 
Postreading 
Physical vs. Digital 
Reading in the World 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Reader Response Assignment 

Chapter 6—Writing Rhetorically by Elizabeth Imafuji 
Student Profile: Mirai 
Rhetorical Appeals 
Pathos, or Persuasion Through Emotion
Logos Is an Appeal to Logic and Argument 
Ethos, or Persuasion Through Character 
Kairos Is Rhetorical Timeliness 
The Rhetorical Triangle 
All About Audience 
Understanding Rhetorical Appeals Through Research and Analysis Online Reviews 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Policy Statements

Interlude III on AI by Livia Arndal Woods

Chapter 7—Process by Brittany Anne Carlson 
Student Portrait: Jamarion, Lee-Anthony, and Jordan 
“The” Writing Process 
Parts of the Process 
Invention 
Brainstorming 
Freewriting 
Research 
Drafting 
Rhetorical Plan 
Outlining 
Drafting the Prose 
Revision 
Revising 
Editing 
Sharing 
Responding to Feedback 
The Writing Is Done, Now What? 
Publication 
Reflection 
Process-Based Writing Beyond the Classroom 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Class Activity

Chapter 8—Genre by Sami Pierce, Sarah Collins, and Stephanie Hedge 
Student Profile: Santiago
What Is Genre? 
Why Are We So Focused on Categorizing Things? 
Where Do Genres Come From? 
Why Do We Think About Genre When We Write? 
Genre and Rhetoric 
Encoding What We Value
Genre and Writing 
What Genre Is This? 
Encountering Genre in the World 
Common Academic Genres 
Common Professional Writing Genres 
Common Digital Genres 
Navigating New and Unfamiliar Genres 
Genre and Research 
Genre in the World: Social Justice and Civic Engagement 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Fairy Tale Genre Swap 

Interlude IV on Literacy Narratives: It’s Not (Just) Your Story by Akash Belsare 

Chapter 9—Multimodality by Elisabeth Buck 
Student Profile: Clara
Defining Multimodality
Why Write in Multiple Modes 
Multimodal Strategies for Understanding Your Writing Processes 
Becoming a Critically Engaged Multimodal Composer 
Multimodality and Social Media 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Sample Assignment: Building an Ideal Working Environment 

Chapter 10—Remix by Stephanie Hedge
Student Portrait: Jamal and Shanae 
Remix 
Why Do We Remix? 
Context 
Purpose 
Audience 
Practicing Remix 
Participatory Culture 
Remix and Research Papers 
Remix and Audiences in Academe and Beyond 
Remix and Protest 
Ethical Remix 
Research and Analysis: Memes 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Podcast Remix 

Interlude V on Student Language Trauma: Using “More Educated” Language by K.M. Begian-Lewis 

Chapter 11—Voice by Molly Ryan, Rita Kondrath, and Stephanie Hedge 
Student Portrait: Annie 
What Do We Mean When We Say “Voice” in Writing? 
Your Unique and Irreplaceable Voice 
Why Does Your Voice Matter? 
Diverse Voices 
Who Gets to Speak, and What Voices Do We Hear? 
Writing and Identity 
Finding Your Voice 
Using “I” 
Developing a Lexicon 
Making Stylistic Choices 
Experiment with Other Maneuvers 
Including Footnotes or Endnotes 
“Authentic” Voice 
Research as an Act of Lifting Voices 
Lifting Your Own Voice 
Lifting the Voices of Others 
Speaking in Chorus 
Conclusion: Entering the Conversation as Yourself 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Interview with Yourself 

Chapter 12—Kairos by Matthew Schering 
Student Profile: Jeff
Writing and Time 
What Is Time: Chronos 
What Is Time: Kairos 
Encountering Kairos
Kairos and the Other Appeals 
Ethos 
Logos 
Pathos 
Kairos in Digital Media 
Research and Analysis
Reading and Researching Kairotically 
Writing Kairotically 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Annotated Timeline

Interlude VI on Place, Wandering, and Voice by Sara Lupita Olivares 

Chapter 13—Space and Place by Daymon Kiliman 
Student Portrait: Rashawn 
Introduction 
Multiple Ways We Experience Space and Place 
The Spaces and Places Where Compositions Go (and What Happens When They Get There) 
Peers, Audiences, Feedback, and Practice 
How Difference Impacts Our Experiences of Space and Place 
The Spaces and Places That Influence Who We Are and How We Communicate
Understanding Space and Place Through Research and Analysis 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Exploring the Significance of Space and Place

Chapter 14—Community-Sponsored Literacies by Lauren McPherson 
Student Portrait: Jules 
Literacy: What It Is and Where It Comes From 
People as Literacy Stakeholders 
Systems as Literacy Stakeholders 
Marks of Literacy: Beyond the Page 
Conclusion: Toward Civic Literacy 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Sample Assignment: Literacy Narrative 

Interlude VII on Community-Sponsored Literacy: Understanding the Conditions for Learning by Jason Conde

Chapter 15—Research Writing by Liping Yang 
Student Profile: Louisa
What Is Research Writing? 
Research Writing Theory: An Ongoing and Unending Conversation 
Research Question and Method 
Primary Research 
Secondary Research 
You Are Already a Researcher 
Listening in: Critical Engagement Through Research Writing 
Critical Reading 
Putting in Your Oar 
The Genre of Research Writing 
Research Writing: Structure 
Title 
Abstract 
Introduction
Literature Review 
Methodology 
Results and Discussion 
Conclusion 
References and Resources 
Using the Words of Others as We Converse 
Synthesizing Sources 
Summative and Analytical Writing: Précis and Annotated Bibliography 
Source Integration 
AEC Method 
Source Integration Techniques 
Quoting 
Paraphrasing 
Summary 
Synthesis Versus Integration 
Citation Theory and Practice: In-Text Citations and References 
American Citation Style and Format Citation Management Software 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: The Research Paper 

Interlude VIII on Information Literacy: A Story of Vulnerability in Three Acts by Stephanie Hedge 

Chapter 16—Engaged Citizenship: Joining the Conversation by Jessica Kubiack 
Student Portrait: Tristen 
What Is Citizenship? 
Citizenship and Literacy 
Understanding Citizenship
Civic Engagement and Change-Making 
Mechanisms for Engagement 
Writing and/as Action 
Genre Awareness and Action 
Reflection and Acti 
Observation and Action 
Action Research: Joining the Conversation 
Step One: Problem Finding 
Step Two: Make a Plan 
Step Three: Take Action 
Step Four: Refle 
Step Five: Revise 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Step One of the Action Research Process 

Interlude IX on Civic Engagement: Palestine by Stephanie Hedge 

Conclusion by Courtney Cox 

Contributor Bios

Stephanie Hedge

Dr. Stephanie Hedge (she/her/hers) is an assistant professor of English and the director of the Writing Program at the University of Illinois Springfield, where she teaches classes on digital literacies, the intersections between English studies and emergent technologies, and the ways that words do work in the world. She researches digitally mediated pedagogies and games, and she is the coeditor of Roleplaying Games in the Digital Age: Essays on Transmedia Storytelling,Tabletop RPGs and Fandom from McFarland (2021).

Courtney Cox

Courtney Cox (she/her/hers) is a doctoral candidate at Illinois State University, where she teaches classes in rhetoric, composition, and technical communication. She earned her MA in Digital Publishing at the University of Illinois Springfield in 2017. Courtney is also Assistant Editor of Rhetoric Review
and Associate Managing Editor of Xchanges.
.

Digitally Mediated Composing and You: A Beginner’s Guide to Understanding Rhetoric and Writing in an Interconnected World is centered on the idea that contemporary writing is always already embedded in digital contexts and mediated through digital technologies and that this writing is always already embedded in public, civic, and social contexts. Students are writing more than ever before thanks to their digital technologies: remixing ideas, creating knowledge, and utilizing ever-evolving tools to invent and circulate meaning. Scholars of composition and first-year writing know that these sites of invention are synergistic to collaborative knowledge making in the classroom, however, with most textbooks focusing on traditional methods and approaches, dynamic processes like remix and civic engagement are missing from first-year composition textbooks. Prompted by these limitations, this textbook engages with the realities of student composing, centering upon the writing that students are already doing, re-positioning a critical eye to challenge students to consider the important rhetorical work they’re completing.  

This textbook takes the position that students are already taking part in valuable and dynamic conversations both within the class and beyond, and the goal of this textbook is to help students understand and create writing that does work in the world—so while writing for academe is an important part of our text, we consider the composing that students will encounter in the classroom and beyond. To support students and their instructors, each chapter includes sample assignments and in-class activities to help extend the theories and concepts of this textbook into classroom conversations and student work. 

Some sample chapters in this textbook include: Entering the Conversation, which explores power, ideologies, discourse communities and code switching as features of conversations students will encounter in the world; Multimodality and Remix, chapters which explore writing in and through multiple modes and helping students to make strategic choices for their writing; Information Literacies in the Era of Fake News, which helps students to develop a contemporary information literacy, and Engaged Citizenship: Joining the Conversation, which makes connections between writing, citizenship, and making change in the world. The book also has chapters on Rhetoric; Listening, Reading, and Writing Rhetorically; Kairos, Community Sponsored Literacies, Space and Place, and Understanding the Materiality of Writing. 

Preface to the Second Edition by Stephanie Hedge '

Introduction by Stephanie Hedge 
What Is This Book? 
Why Read This Book? 
How Does This Book Act as “Guide”? 
What Am I Going to Learn? 
What Do I Do When I’m Done With This Book? 

Interlude I on Belonging: A Guide to Finding Yourself in the Writing Classroom by Molly Ryan 

Chapter 1—Understanding the Materiality of Writing by Stephanie Hedge and Courtney Cox 
Student Profile: Basira 
Writing With Your Whole Body 
Materiality and Mediation 
Writing Practice 
Understanding Your Writing Practices Through Research and Analysis
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Barriers and Supports Assignment 

Chapter 2—Understanding the Conversation(s) by Courtney Cox, Stephanie Hedge, and Yannel Celestrin 
Student Profile: Jordan 
Writing and Power
Situated Writing 
Discourse Communities 
Code-Switching (by Yannel Celestrin) 
Student Profile: Ximena 
What Is Code-Switching? 
Academic Writing and Code Meshing 
Why Do We Code Switch and Code Mesh? 
Understanding the Conversation(s) 
Understanding the Conversation(s) in the Classroom 
Understanding the Conversation(s) in Academe
Understanding the Conversation(s) in the University 
Understanding the Conversation(s) in the World 
Entering the Conversation 
Conclusion
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Writing in the Disciplines Assignment 

Interlude II on Engagement: Fostering Connection in Your Writing by Rita Kondrath 

Chapter 3—What Is Rhetoric by Sarah Collins 
Student Profile: Junjie 
What Is Rhetoric? 
Why Study Rhetoric?
Rhetoric and College Writing 
When Is Rhetoric? 
The Rhetorical Situation 
Topic 
Purpose 
Author 
Audience 
Genre 
Context 
Where Is Rhetoric? 
Who Is Rhetoric? 
Rhetoric Is Social 
Rhetoric Is Power 
Rhetoric Is Change 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Practicing Rhetoric 

Chapter 4—Rhetorical Listening and the Importance of Paying Attention by Courtney Cox 
Student Profile: Adaora 
Rhetorical Listening 
Silence as More Than Passive Pause 
Rhetorical Listening Practices 
Rhetorical Listening and Your Own Process 
Citation as Rhetorical Listening Praxis 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Rhetorical Listening Annotated Bibliography 

Chapter 5—Reading Rhetorically by Jennifer Whalen and Scott Fenton 
Student Profile: Ollie 
Reader Response Theory 
Reading Rhetorically 
Reading as a Process 
Prereading 
Annotation 
Postreading 
Physical vs. Digital 
Reading in the World 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Reader Response Assignment 

Chapter 6—Writing Rhetorically by Elizabeth Imafuji 
Student Profile: Mirai 
Rhetorical Appeals 
Pathos, or Persuasion Through Emotion
Logos Is an Appeal to Logic and Argument 
Ethos, or Persuasion Through Character 
Kairos Is Rhetorical Timeliness 
The Rhetorical Triangle 
All About Audience 
Understanding Rhetorical Appeals Through Research and Analysis Online Reviews 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Policy Statements

Interlude III on AI by Livia Arndal Woods

Chapter 7—Process by Brittany Anne Carlson 
Student Portrait: Jamarion, Lee-Anthony, and Jordan 
“The” Writing Process 
Parts of the Process 
Invention 
Brainstorming 
Freewriting 
Research 
Drafting 
Rhetorical Plan 
Outlining 
Drafting the Prose 
Revision 
Revising 
Editing 
Sharing 
Responding to Feedback 
The Writing Is Done, Now What? 
Publication 
Reflection 
Process-Based Writing Beyond the Classroom 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Class Activity

Chapter 8—Genre by Sami Pierce, Sarah Collins, and Stephanie Hedge 
Student Profile: Santiago
What Is Genre? 
Why Are We So Focused on Categorizing Things? 
Where Do Genres Come From? 
Why Do We Think About Genre When We Write? 
Genre and Rhetoric 
Encoding What We Value
Genre and Writing 
What Genre Is This? 
Encountering Genre in the World 
Common Academic Genres 
Common Professional Writing Genres 
Common Digital Genres 
Navigating New and Unfamiliar Genres 
Genre and Research 
Genre in the World: Social Justice and Civic Engagement 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Fairy Tale Genre Swap 

Interlude IV on Literacy Narratives: It’s Not (Just) Your Story by Akash Belsare 

Chapter 9—Multimodality by Elisabeth Buck 
Student Profile: Clara
Defining Multimodality
Why Write in Multiple Modes 
Multimodal Strategies for Understanding Your Writing Processes 
Becoming a Critically Engaged Multimodal Composer 
Multimodality and Social Media 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Sample Assignment: Building an Ideal Working Environment 

Chapter 10—Remix by Stephanie Hedge
Student Portrait: Jamal and Shanae 
Remix 
Why Do We Remix? 
Context 
Purpose 
Audience 
Practicing Remix 
Participatory Culture 
Remix and Research Papers 
Remix and Audiences in Academe and Beyond 
Remix and Protest 
Ethical Remix 
Research and Analysis: Memes 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Podcast Remix 

Interlude V on Student Language Trauma: Using “More Educated” Language by K.M. Begian-Lewis 

Chapter 11—Voice by Molly Ryan, Rita Kondrath, and Stephanie Hedge 
Student Portrait: Annie 
What Do We Mean When We Say “Voice” in Writing? 
Your Unique and Irreplaceable Voice 
Why Does Your Voice Matter? 
Diverse Voices 
Who Gets to Speak, and What Voices Do We Hear? 
Writing and Identity 
Finding Your Voice 
Using “I” 
Developing a Lexicon 
Making Stylistic Choices 
Experiment with Other Maneuvers 
Including Footnotes or Endnotes 
“Authentic” Voice 
Research as an Act of Lifting Voices 
Lifting Your Own Voice 
Lifting the Voices of Others 
Speaking in Chorus 
Conclusion: Entering the Conversation as Yourself 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Interview with Yourself 

Chapter 12—Kairos by Matthew Schering 
Student Profile: Jeff
Writing and Time 
What Is Time: Chronos 
What Is Time: Kairos 
Encountering Kairos
Kairos and the Other Appeals 
Ethos 
Logos 
Pathos 
Kairos in Digital Media 
Research and Analysis
Reading and Researching Kairotically 
Writing Kairotically 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Annotated Timeline

Interlude VI on Place, Wandering, and Voice by Sara Lupita Olivares 

Chapter 13—Space and Place by Daymon Kiliman 
Student Portrait: Rashawn 
Introduction 
Multiple Ways We Experience Space and Place 
The Spaces and Places Where Compositions Go (and What Happens When They Get There) 
Peers, Audiences, Feedback, and Practice 
How Difference Impacts Our Experiences of Space and Place 
The Spaces and Places That Influence Who We Are and How We Communicate
Understanding Space and Place Through Research and Analysis 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Exploring the Significance of Space and Place

Chapter 14—Community-Sponsored Literacies by Lauren McPherson 
Student Portrait: Jules 
Literacy: What It Is and Where It Comes From 
People as Literacy Stakeholders 
Systems as Literacy Stakeholders 
Marks of Literacy: Beyond the Page 
Conclusion: Toward Civic Literacy 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Sample Assignment: Literacy Narrative 

Interlude VII on Community-Sponsored Literacy: Understanding the Conditions for Learning by Jason Conde

Chapter 15—Research Writing by Liping Yang 
Student Profile: Louisa
What Is Research Writing? 
Research Writing Theory: An Ongoing and Unending Conversation 
Research Question and Method 
Primary Research 
Secondary Research 
You Are Already a Researcher 
Listening in: Critical Engagement Through Research Writing 
Critical Reading 
Putting in Your Oar 
The Genre of Research Writing 
Research Writing: Structure 
Title 
Abstract 
Introduction
Literature Review 
Methodology 
Results and Discussion 
Conclusion 
References and Resources 
Using the Words of Others as We Converse 
Synthesizing Sources 
Summative and Analytical Writing: Précis and Annotated Bibliography 
Source Integration 
AEC Method 
Source Integration Techniques 
Quoting 
Paraphrasing 
Summary 
Synthesis Versus Integration 
Citation Theory and Practice: In-Text Citations and References 
American Citation Style and Format Citation Management Software 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: The Research Paper 

Interlude VIII on Information Literacy: A Story of Vulnerability in Three Acts by Stephanie Hedge 

Chapter 16—Engaged Citizenship: Joining the Conversation by Jessica Kubiack 
Student Portrait: Tristen 
What Is Citizenship? 
Citizenship and Literacy 
Understanding Citizenship
Civic Engagement and Change-Making 
Mechanisms for Engagement 
Writing and/as Action 
Genre Awareness and Action 
Reflection and Acti 
Observation and Action 
Action Research: Joining the Conversation 
Step One: Problem Finding 
Step Two: Make a Plan 
Step Three: Take Action 
Step Four: Refle 
Step Five: Revise 
Conclusion 
Suggested Readings 
Classroom Activity 
Assignment Sheet: Step One of the Action Research Process 

Interlude IX on Civic Engagement: Palestine by Stephanie Hedge 

Conclusion by Courtney Cox 

Contributor Bios

Stephanie Hedge

Dr. Stephanie Hedge (she/her/hers) is an assistant professor of English and the director of the Writing Program at the University of Illinois Springfield, where she teaches classes on digital literacies, the intersections between English studies and emergent technologies, and the ways that words do work in the world. She researches digitally mediated pedagogies and games, and she is the coeditor of Roleplaying Games in the Digital Age: Essays on Transmedia Storytelling,Tabletop RPGs and Fandom from McFarland (2021).

Courtney Cox

Courtney Cox (she/her/hers) is a doctoral candidate at Illinois State University, where she teaches classes in rhetoric, composition, and technical communication. She earned her MA in Digital Publishing at the University of Illinois Springfield in 2017. Courtney is also Assistant Editor of Rhetoric Review
and Associate Managing Editor of Xchanges.
.