Fundamentals of Electronic Amplifiers: Analysis and Design
Author(s): Farid Tranjan , Abasifreke Ebong
Edition: 2
Copyright: 2024
Pages: 348
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Preface
Acknowledgements
Chapter 1: Review of Basic Circuit Analysis Concepts
1.1: Introduction
1.2: Linear Circuit Elements
1.3: Superposition and the Thevenin Equivalent Circuit
1.3.1: Applying Thevenin theorem
1.4: Miller Theorem
1.4.1: Applying Miller theorem
1.5: Source Absorption Theorem
1.5.1: Applying source absorption theorem
Chapter 2: Operational Amplifiers
2.1: Introduction
2.2: Applications of Op-amps
2.2.1: Inverting op-amps
2.2.2: Weighted summer
2.2.3: Non-inverting amplifier
2.2.4: Integration and differentiation
2.2.5: Inverting differentiator
2.2.6: Application of difference amplifier
2.3: Examples of Op-amp circuits
2.4: The Nonideal Op-amps
2.5 Slew Rate and Full Power Bandwidth
2.6: Common Mode Rejection Ratio
2.7: Common Mode Error Voltage (VCR)
Chapter 3: Semiconductors and PN-Junction (Diodes)
3.1: Introduction
3.2: The PN-Junction: Diodes
3.3: Doped Semiconductors
3.3.1: The energy band structure: at low temperature
3.3.2: Looking at the band structure of p-type and n-type
3.4: Formation of the P-N junction
3.5: Diode Characteristics
3.6: Diodes and Circuits
3.6.1: Introduction
3.6.2: Ideal diode characterization
3.6.3: Real diodes characterization
3.6.4: Zener diodes
3.7 Examples of Diode, Op-amps in Circuit Applications
Chapter 4: Bipolar Junction Transistors
4.1: Introduction
4.2: BJT Transistor Operations (DC and AC Load Lines)
4.3: The Voltage Gain
4.4: Two-port Network Analysis of a BJT, the Hybrid π-model
4.5: The Early Voltage VA
4.6: Comparison of Common Emitter, Common Base, and Common Collector Amplifier
4.7: Degenerate Common Emitter
4.8: Impedance Reflection
4.9: Summary of Impedance Reflection
4.10: Summary of BJT: Properties and Amplifiers
4.11: Examples of BJT Amplifier Circuits
4.12: How to Design a Common Emitter Amplifier
Chapter 5: Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistors
5.1: Introduction
5.2: The Metal Oxide Semiconductor Capacitor
5.3: The MOSFET
5.3.1: Operation of the nMOS transistor
5.3.2: The MOSFET circuit element notation
5.3.3: The depletion mode MOSFETs
5.3.4: The current IDS versus VGS, VDS in enhancement nMOS
5.4: Small-signal Low-frequency Model of MOS Transistor
5.5: MOS Transistor Amplifier Configurations
5.6: Summary of MOS Transistors and Amplifiers
5.7: Examples of MOS Amplifier Circuit
Chapter 6: Review of BJT and MOS Amplifiers
6.1 Bipolar Technology Amplifiers
6.2: MOS Technology Amplifiers
6.2.1: Small signal models (DC model) at low frequencies for nMOS
6.5: Solved Examples of Multistage BJT/MOS Amplifiers
Chapter 7: Current and Voltage Sources
7.1: Bipolar Junction Transistor Current Sources
7.1.1: Case I: single bipolar junction transistor current source (mA range)
7.1.2: Case II: two BJT current sources (mA range)
7.1.3: Case III: to improve S𝜷 Io : three transistor current source (mA range)
7.1.4: Case IV: the Widlar current source (µA range)
7.2: Metal Oxide Semiconductor Current or Voltage Reference Sources
7.2.1: Current mirror (source):
7.2.2: Current mirror (source) output impedance Ro CS:
7.2.3: MOS current mirror
7.2.4: The cascode current mirror
7.3: Active Loads
7.4: Active Load Examples
Chapter 8: Differential Amplifiers
8.1: Introduction
8.2: BJT Differential-Pair Amplifier
8.2.1: Operation
8.2.2: For use in linear amplifiers
8.2.3: The common mode range
8.2.4: The differential mode of operation
8.2.5: Large signal operations
8.2.6: Small signal operation
8.2.7: Gain (Differential) by the small signal π–model
8.2.8: Common mode voltage gain (single ended output)
8.3: MOS Differential-Pair Amplifiers
8.3.1: The common mode operation (Figure 8.14)
8.3.2: The common mode range
8.3.3: The differential mode of operation of MOS differential-pair amplifier
8.3.4: Large signal operation of MOS differential pair in Figure 8.13
8.4: Using small-signal model to find the gain in MOS differential pair (Figure 8.13)
8.5: Half Circuit Model
8.6: Examples of Multistage Differential Amplifiers of BJT/MOS Circuits
Chapter 9: Frequency Response
9.1: Introduction
9.2: High Frequency Response of Bipolar Junction Transistor
9.2.1: Review of Bode plot
9.2.2: Miller effect in bipolar junction transistor: high frequency response
9.3: Amplifier Frequency Response (ω H, ω L , Zero Time, Superposition)
9.4: MOS Transistor for Frequency Response
9.4.1 Some important resistance of MOS transistor when used in amplifiers
9.4.1A: The resistance seen from the drain
9.4.1B: The resistance seen from the gate
9.4.1C: The resistance seen from the drain with degenerate resistance Rx in the source path
9.4.1D: The resistance seen from the source
9.4.2 Miller approximation
9.5: Examples of frequency response amplifiers
Chapter 10: Negative Feedback Bipolar Junction Transistor
10.1: Introduction
10.2: The Test Method (Generic)
10.3: Feedback Topology Method (Specific)
10.4: Summary of Feedback:
10.4A: The topology method:
10.4B: The test method:
10.5: Negative Feedback MOS
Index
Forward
Preface
Acknowledgements
Chapter 1: Review of Basic Circuit Analysis Concepts
1.1: Introduction
1.2: Linear Circuit Elements
1.3: Superposition and the Thevenin Equivalent Circuit
1.3.1: Applying Thevenin theorem
1.4: Miller Theorem
1.4.1: Applying Miller theorem
1.5: Source Absorption Theorem
1.5.1: Applying source absorption theorem
Chapter 2: Operational Amplifiers
2.1: Introduction
2.2: Applications of Op-amps
2.2.1: Inverting op-amps
2.2.2: Weighted summer
2.2.3: Non-inverting amplifier
2.2.4: Integration and differentiation
2.2.5: Inverting differentiator
2.2.6: Application of difference amplifier
2.3: Examples of Op-amp circuits
2.4: The Nonideal Op-amps
2.5 Slew Rate and Full Power Bandwidth
2.6: Common Mode Rejection Ratio
2.7: Common Mode Error Voltage (VCR)
Chapter 3: Semiconductors and PN-Junction (Diodes)
3.1: Introduction
3.2: The PN-Junction: Diodes
3.3: Doped Semiconductors
3.3.1: The energy band structure: at low temperature
3.3.2: Looking at the band structure of p-type and n-type
3.4: Formation of the P-N junction
3.5: Diode Characteristics
3.6: Diodes and Circuits
3.6.1: Introduction
3.6.2: Ideal diode characterization
3.6.3: Real diodes characterization
3.6.4: Zener diodes
3.7 Examples of Diode, Op-amps in Circuit Applications
Chapter 4: Bipolar Junction Transistors
4.1: Introduction
4.2: BJT Transistor Operations (DC and AC Load Lines)
4.3: The Voltage Gain
4.4: Two-port Network Analysis of a BJT, the Hybrid π-model
4.5: The Early Voltage VA
4.6: Comparison of Common Emitter, Common Base, and Common Collector Amplifier
4.7: Degenerate Common Emitter
4.8: Impedance Reflection
4.9: Summary of Impedance Reflection
4.10: Summary of BJT: Properties and Amplifiers
4.11: Examples of BJT Amplifier Circuits
4.12: How to Design a Common Emitter Amplifier
Chapter 5: Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistors
5.1: Introduction
5.2: The Metal Oxide Semiconductor Capacitor
5.3: The MOSFET
5.3.1: Operation of the nMOS transistor
5.3.2: The MOSFET circuit element notation
5.3.3: The depletion mode MOSFETs
5.3.4: The current IDS versus VGS, VDS in enhancement nMOS
5.4: Small-signal Low-frequency Model of MOS Transistor
5.5: MOS Transistor Amplifier Configurations
5.6: Summary of MOS Transistors and Amplifiers
5.7: Examples of MOS Amplifier Circuit
Chapter 6: Review of BJT and MOS Amplifiers
6.1 Bipolar Technology Amplifiers
6.2: MOS Technology Amplifiers
6.2.1: Small signal models (DC model) at low frequencies for nMOS
6.5: Solved Examples of Multistage BJT/MOS Amplifiers
Chapter 7: Current and Voltage Sources
7.1: Bipolar Junction Transistor Current Sources
7.1.1: Case I: single bipolar junction transistor current source (mA range)
7.1.2: Case II: two BJT current sources (mA range)
7.1.3: Case III: to improve S𝜷 Io : three transistor current source (mA range)
7.1.4: Case IV: the Widlar current source (µA range)
7.2: Metal Oxide Semiconductor Current or Voltage Reference Sources
7.2.1: Current mirror (source):
7.2.2: Current mirror (source) output impedance Ro CS:
7.2.3: MOS current mirror
7.2.4: The cascode current mirror
7.3: Active Loads
7.4: Active Load Examples
Chapter 8: Differential Amplifiers
8.1: Introduction
8.2: BJT Differential-Pair Amplifier
8.2.1: Operation
8.2.2: For use in linear amplifiers
8.2.3: The common mode range
8.2.4: The differential mode of operation
8.2.5: Large signal operations
8.2.6: Small signal operation
8.2.7: Gain (Differential) by the small signal π–model
8.2.8: Common mode voltage gain (single ended output)
8.3: MOS Differential-Pair Amplifiers
8.3.1: The common mode operation (Figure 8.14)
8.3.2: The common mode range
8.3.3: The differential mode of operation of MOS differential-pair amplifier
8.3.4: Large signal operation of MOS differential pair in Figure 8.13
8.4: Using small-signal model to find the gain in MOS differential pair (Figure 8.13)
8.5: Half Circuit Model
8.6: Examples of Multistage Differential Amplifiers of BJT/MOS Circuits
Chapter 9: Frequency Response
9.1: Introduction
9.2: High Frequency Response of Bipolar Junction Transistor
9.2.1: Review of Bode plot
9.2.2: Miller effect in bipolar junction transistor: high frequency response
9.3: Amplifier Frequency Response (ω H, ω L , Zero Time, Superposition)
9.4: MOS Transistor for Frequency Response
9.4.1 Some important resistance of MOS transistor when used in amplifiers
9.4.1A: The resistance seen from the drain
9.4.1B: The resistance seen from the gate
9.4.1C: The resistance seen from the drain with degenerate resistance Rx in the source path
9.4.1D: The resistance seen from the source
9.4.2 Miller approximation
9.5: Examples of frequency response amplifiers
Chapter 10: Negative Feedback Bipolar Junction Transistor
10.1: Introduction
10.2: The Test Method (Generic)
10.3: Feedback Topology Method (Specific)
10.4: Summary of Feedback:
10.4A: The topology method:
10.4B: The test method:
10.5: Negative Feedback MOS
Index