Human Anatomy
Edition: 7
Copyright: 2023
Edition: 7
Copyright: 2023
Choose Your Format
Print Package
$166.95
Ebook Package
$83.48
The lecture manual provides you with an outline of the lectures and other supplementary information to guide your study of human anatomy. Recent research on learning demonstrates that students who take notes by handwriting them learn better than students who do not, or than those who take notes digitally. A study in the journal Psychological Science showed that using pen and paper, not laptops, to take notes boosts memory and the ability to retain and understand concepts. This is one of many recent studies on learning and improving memory. This lecture manual is designed to facilitate the learning process by providing the key terminology, the necessary illustrations, and an easy-to-follow outline that works hand-in-hand with the multimedia lecture presentations that accompany the course. Once again, it is not intended to be a textbook — it is a lecture manual. As such, it provides you with clear outlines and all the key terminology to help reduce frantic note taking, but it also provides space for you to add notes from the lecture presentations. As the research has clearly demonstrated, note taking, as long as it is not too frantic, helps you become more of an active participant in the lecture and not just a passive observer. Experience has shown that this helps improve concentration and focus during the lecture, so you can maximize your learning potential.
The study guide and workbook are designed to accompany the Human Anatomy Lecture Manual and your course of study in both lecture and the laboratory. If used properly it will be a powerful learning tool to guide your study of anatomy. It consists of three parts — a study guide to help you reinforce material covered in the appendicular and axial skeletal labs, exercises to help you reinforce the anatomy covered in the skeletal labs and the lectures, and a pelvic model to help you learn the anatomy of the pelvic region. I strongly suggest that you use this book daily. Each of the exercise chapters has a variety of questions intended to make you think about and review your knowledge of the material covered in the lecture portion of the course. You should complete the exercises each day after studying the related material from the lectures. This will help you to reinforce your knowledge and evaluate your learning progress. Students who diligently utilize this manual on a daily basis will be more likely to succeed in the course. The study guide chapters are designed to help you learn the bones of the skeleton. The lectures do not cover the bones of the skeleton; hence, this is something you will do in the laboratory. The study guide chapters will help you prepare for the skeletal labs. The skeletal labs are an important part of the course.
Preface
Anatomical Nomenclature
History
The Anatomical Instinct
Anatomy and Us
The Anatomical Legacy
Samples of the Use of Etymology
Anatomical Nomenclature
Learning Checklist
Histology
Organization of Living Matter
Tissues of the Human Body
Epithelial Tissues
Epithelial Tissues
Overview of Connective and Supporting Tissues
General Connective Tissues
Connective Tissue
Types of Connective Tissue
Learning Checklist
Anatomical Concept/Pattern
Concept of Tissue Versus Structure/Layer
Anatomical Examples
Integument
General Integumentary Structure and Function
Epidermis
Dermis or Corium
Subcutaneous tissue
Skin Appendages
Hair
Skin Glands
Fun Facts
Learning Checklist
Osteology
Cartilage
Cartilage
Bone Tissue or Osseous Tissue
Microscopic Structure of Bone Tissue
Microstructure of Bone and Physical Properties
Macroscopic Structure of Bone Tissue
Bone as an Organ
Fun Facts
Learning Checklist
Arthrology
Classification of Joints
Fibrous Joints
Synovial Joints
Types of Synovial Joints
Other Synovial Structures
Fun Facts
Learning Checklist
Myology
Muscle Tissue
Skeletal Muscle Fibers
Function of Muscle Tissue
Muscle the Organ
Muscle and Tendon Architecture
Tendons
Fun Facts
Learning Checklist
Anatomical Concept/Pattern
Basic Structure of a Tube
Tubes - Environmental Exchange/Transport Systems
Critical Thinking Exercise
Cardiovascular System
Components of the Cardiovascular System
Blood
Lymph
Structure and Histology of the Heart Wall
Views of Basic Heart Structure
Chambers of the Heart
Heart Valves
Circulatory Pathway through the Heart
Vessels
Types of Vessels
Arteries – Major Pathways
Veins – Major Pathways
Functional Concepts of Circulatory Flow
Lymphatic Vessels
Vessel Terminology and Concepts
Fun Facts
Learning Checklist
Urinary System
Overview of the Urinary Organs
Structure of the Post-Kidney Tubes
Function of the Post-Kidney Tubes
Macroscopic Anatomy of the Kidney
Microscopic Anatomy of the Kidney - Nephron
Functional Units of the Kidney
Functional Anatomy of the Kidney
Fun Facts
Learning Checklist
Respiratory System
Overview of the Respiratory Passageways
Structure of the Respiratory Passageways
Anatomy of the Larynx
Tracheobronchial tree
Functional Anatomy of Gas Exchange
Fun Facts
Learning Checklist
Digestive System
Overview of the Digestive Organs
Basic Design of the Tubular Gut
Esophagus
Stomach
Small Intestine
Large Intestine
Fun Facts
Learning Checklist
Nervous System
Divisions of the Nervous System
Basic Functions of the Nervous System
Distribution of the Nervous System
Nervous Tissue
Neurons
Neuronal Function – Simplified
Functional Relations Among Neurons
Neuroglia Cells
Key Functional Relations Between Neurons and Neuroglia
Receptor Organs
Synapse
Nerves
Spinal Nerve Topography and Distribution
Spinal Nerve Structure
Distribution of the Somatic Branches of the Spinal Nerve
Somatic Neuronal Pathways to Skeletal Muscle
Autonomic Division of Peripheral Nervous System:
Understanding Autonomic Distribution
Understanding Autonomic Pathways to Splanchnic Viscera
Autonomic Pathways to Somatic Viscera
Fun Facts
Learning Checklist
Anatomical Concept/Pattern
Introduction to Trunk Patterns
Basic Structure of the Vertebrate Body
Vertebrate Embryo - Origin of Patterns
Development of the Embryonic Trunk
Body Wall Muscle Pattern
Body Wall Nerve and Vessel Pattern
Applying the Muscle Pattern to the Trunk Regions
Patterns in the Body Cavity
Thorax
What is the Thorax?
Thoracic Body Wall Muscles
Vascular Patterns in the Thoracic Wall
Arterial Supply of the Thoracic Wall
Venous Drainage of the Thoracic Wall
Innervation of the Thoracic Wall
Muscle–Nerve–Vessel in Thoracic Wall
Thoracic Cavity
Thoracic Coeloms and Membranes
Mediastinum
Arterial Supply to the Thoracic Viscera
Venous Drainage of the Thoracic Viscera
Innervation of the Thoracic Viscera
Fun Facts
Learning Checklist
Abdomen
What is the Abdomen?
Abdominal Body Wall Muscles
Arterial Supply of the Abdominal Wall
Venous Drainage of the Abdominal Wall
Innervation of the Abdominal Wall
Abdominal Cavity
Topography of the Abdominal Viscera
Patterns in Gut Tube Blood Supply
Arterial Supply to the Foregut
Venous Drainage of the Abdominal Viscera
Innervation of the Abdominal Viscera
Fun Facts
Learning Checklist
Genital Systems
Developmental Origins of the Genital Anatomy
Overview of the Male Genital System
Spermatic Ducts of Egress
Accessory Glands of the Male Genital System
Anatomy of the Penis
Overview of the Female Genital System
Female Internal Genitalia
Male and Female Genital Homologies
Fun Facts
Learning Checklist
Pelvis
What is the Pelvis?
Sexual Differences between the Male and Female Pelves
Pelvic Body Wall
Pelvis Body Wall Muscles
Pelvic Cavity (cavity of lesser pelvis)
Perineum
Blood Vessels of the Pelvis
Innervation of the Pelvis
Fun Facts
Learning Checklist
Anatomy of the Back
Review of Vertebral Anatomy
Vertebral Development
Results of Vertebral Development
Vertebral Joints and Ligaments 284
Movements of the Vertebral Column
Extrinsic Muscles of the Back
Intrinsic or Epaxial Muscles of the Back
Summary of the Epaxial Muscles
Nerve Supply to the Epaxial Muscles
Fun Facts
Learning Checklist
Biomechanics
Principles of Muscle Contraction
Structure of the Lever System
Types of Levers
Basic Principles of the Lever System
Problem Solving with Levers
Checking Up — What Did You Learn?
Anatomical Concept/Pattern
Origin of the Vertebrate Limbs
Limb Bones
Development of Limb Muscles
Limb Muscles
Mammalian Limb Rotation
Compartmentalization of the Free Part of Limb
Compartments of the Superior Limb
Compartments of the Inferior Limb
Learning Muscles
Upper Limb
Learning Devices
The Challenge
Brachial Plexus Mnemonic
Putting the Mnemonic to Work
Try Drawing It On Your Own
Scapular Anatomy
Muscles of the Scapula and Clavicle
Shoulder or Glenohumeral Joint
Rotator Cuff Muscles
Shoulder Cap
Intertubercular Groove Muscles
Summary of the Shoulder Joint Muscles
Elbow joint
Anterior Compartment of Arm
Posterior Compartment of Arm
Muscle Topography in the Shoulder and Arm
Review of Blood Supply to Shoulder and Arm (Brachium)
Wrist Joint
Finger Joints
Thumb Joints
Anterior Forearm Compartment Muscles
Posterior Compartment of Forearm
Hypothenar Muscles
Thenar Muscles
Topographic Anatomy of the Wrist and Hand
Blood Supply of the Forearm and Hand
Review of Upper Limb Innervation
Fun Facts
Learning Checklist
Lower Limb
Innervation of the Lower Limb
Fascia of the Lower Limb
Muscle Groups and Compartments of Lower Limb
Hip Joint
Deep Hip Rotator Muscles
Gluteal Muscles
Hip Flexor Muscles
Topography of the Gluteal Region
Medial Thigh Compartment Muscles
Functional Aspects of the Muscles of the Hip Joint
Knee Joint
Anterior Thigh Compartment Muscles
Posterior Thigh Compartment Muscles
Summary of the Thigh Muscles
Topography and Blood Supply to the Thigh
Concept of the Anatomical Pulley
Cross Sectional Anatomy of the Thigh
Ankle (Talocrural Joint)
Joints of Foot (Tarsal Joints)
Metatarsophalangeal (MTP) Joints
Interphalangeal Joints
Anterior Compartment of Leg
Lateral Compartment of Leg
Posterior Compartment of Leg
Blood Supply of the Leg and Foot
Cross Sectional Anatomy of the Leg
Dorsal muscles of the foot
Plantar muscles of the foot
Fun Facts
Learning Checklist
Head and Neck Anatomy
Review of Neck Design
Relationships to head muscles
Cervical Body Wall
Developmental Patterns of the Head Muscles
Extraocular Muscles
Tongue muscles
Pharyngeal (Branchial) Arch Muscles
Lateral Head Mesoderm Muscles
Anatomy of the Mouth
Eye
Ear
Cranial Nerves
Fun Facts
Learning Checklist
Anatomical Etymology
Index