Architects have long depended on specialty consultants to provide expert guidance and design regarding structural issues of buildings and construction projects. By the same token, the architect has traditionally filled the role of the “orchestra conductor,” bringing all parties together across a range of disciplines. This responsibility can be much more effectively fulfilled if the architect has in-depth, detailed knowledge of the nuances of the consultant’s field, as well as construction means and methods.
Introduction to Basic Architectural Structures in Wood and Steel is intended specifically for professional skill-building, outlining the steps and procedures for structural analysis and design. The tasks are rooted in physics and thus may not come easy to all students. Therefore, a step-by-step approach with a clear goal summary will aid students in building ability and a knowledge base relating to structural terms and issues. A systematic approach to problem-solving will benefit the developing professional as well as widen their understanding of the common design issues that might be veiled by automated computer software. (A design program that churns out a final result does not reveal the real-world behavior of structural components.) Beyond receiving a general overview of structural issues, the student will come away with expanded ability to design residential and light commercial beams and columns in wood and steel.
Introduction: Statics vs. Dynamics
1. Forces & Force Resolution
2. Applied Forces & Reactions
3. Static Equilibrium
4. Centroids
5. Two-Force Members, , Connection Types, Rigid Frames, Trusses
6. Moment Of Inertia
7. Internal Stresses – Shear & Moment
8. Bending and Shear Formulas
9. Shear & Moment Diagrams
10. Strength of Materials
Wood
Steel
Concrete
11. Framing Analysis
12. Member Selection
13. Deflection
14. Column Behavior
Crushing
Buckling
Column Bracing
Column Effective Length
Strong Axis / Weak Axis
15. Column Selection
16. Foundations & Soil Conditions
Appendices
Wood Strength Data Charts
Wood Physical Data Charts
Steel Strength Data Charts
Steel Physical Data Charts
Shear and Moment Diagram Curve Guide
Trigonometry Equations and Guides
Engineering Soil Geotechnical Report
Stephen
Brasgalla - Architect