Philosophy of War

War has shaped human civilization for millennia, but how should we understand its
ethical and philosophical implications? The Philosophy of War is an engaging,
interdisciplinary eTextbook that explores the philosophical foundations of war, the
warrior ethos, and the evolving ethics of contemporary warfare. Designed for
philosophy, political science, ethics, and military studies courses, this text
provides a balanced examination of classical and modern perspectives on just war
theory, realism, pacifism, duty, honor, fear, and shame while addressing emerging
issues such as cyberwarfare, terrorism, private military forces, and drone warfare.

Through historical case studies, theoretical discussions, and contemporary
ethical debates, students will be challenged to analyze the moral dilemmas of war and
develop their own informed perspectives on the legitimacy of military tactics and
policies.

Key Features:
✔ Comprehensive Coverage of Military Ethics – Introduces students to just war
theory, realism, pacifism, and the ethics of emerging technologies in warfare.
✔ Interdisciplinary Approach – Draws from philosophy, history, psychology, and
political science, integrating diverse perspectives on the morality of war.
✔ Timely and Controversial Topics – Explores key ethical dilemmas, including:
 The justifications for war and the ethics of battlefield conduct
 The role of duty and honor in military service
 The psychological impact of war, including fear, PTSD, and shame
 The ethics of modern warfare, including cyberwarfare, drone strikes, AI
weapons, and private military contractors
✔ Modular and Flexible – Each chapter is self-contained, allowing instructors to
customize the material for different course structures. Modules include learning
objectives, essential readings, discussion prompts, and case studies.

✔ Real-World Case Studies – Examines historical and contemporary military
conflicts, from ancient warfare and the samurai code of Bushido to modern drone
warfare, cyberwarfare, and the ethics of military interventions.
✔ Designed for Online and Hybrid Learning – The eTextbook includes interactive
elements, multimedia content, and discussion prompts, making it ideal for both in person
and virtual classrooms.

Who Should Adopt This Text?
This eTextbook is ideal for instructors teaching:
-Philosophy of War & Just War Theory
-Military Ethics & Professional Ethics
-Political Philosophy & International Relations
-History of Warfare & Military Strategy
-Ethics of Emerging Military Technologies

Why Choose This eTextbook?

• Engaging and Thought-Provoking – Encourages students to analyze ethical
  dilemmas and philosophical debates surrounding warfare.
• Balances Theory and Practice – Connects philosophical discussions with real world
  applications, helping students understand the relevance of military ethics in
  contemporary conflicts.
• Encourages Critical Thinking – Provides structured arguments, discussion
  questions, and case studies that push students to examine diverse perspectives and
  develop well-reasoned ethical positions.
• Written by an Experienced Instructor – Authored by Albert R. Spencer, Ph.D., a
  seasoned philosophy professor with expertise in ethics, pragmatism, and political
  philosophy, ensuring academic rigor and student engagement.